学英语1

句子

In 1848 , a large iron rod ,drove through the face and head of  a man while he was working on a railroad .
It passed behind his left eye  and exited through the top of his skull.
and he somehow managed to stay conscious while the rod was removed.
Now he did survive this incident but he wasn't really the same person 
You see the rod went through his frontal lobe  and this area  of the brain is responsible for decision making and self-control
Because it was damaged  ，his entire personality changed 
 he became impulsive erratic  and unpredictable 

翻译

1848年，一名男子在铁路上工作时，一根大铁棒刺穿了他的面部和头部。
它从他的左眼后面经过，穿过他的头骨顶部。
在移除钓竿的过程中，他设法保持了清醒。
虽然他在事故中幸存，但他已经不是同一个人了
你看，这根棍子穿过了他的额叶，大脑的这个区域负责决策和自我控制
因为它被破坏了，他的整个性格都变了，他变得冲动、不稳定、难以捉摸

单词

iron   铁；熨斗；铁器
rod   杆，竿；
railroad 铁路
exited  退出
skull 颅骨
somehow  以某种方式(或方法)；不知为什么；不知怎么地；由于某种未知的原因
managed  完成  能解决  
conscious  有意识的；意识到；有意的；注意到；刻意的；神志清醒的；有知觉的；慎重的；特别感兴趣的
survive 生存；存活；幸存；幸免于难；
incident  事故
frontal  正面的
lobe  脑叶
 brain  脑；智力；脑力
responsible 负责的；有责任；承担责任；责任重大的；承担义务；可信任的；作为原因；应受责备；成为起因
damaged  损坏，破坏；损害
entire  全部；整体
personality  性格；个性；人格；魅力
impulsive  易冲动的；凭冲动行事的
erratic  不稳定的；不规则的；不确定的；不可靠的
unpredictable 不可预测的；不可预知的；难以预料的；(人)善变的，难以捉摸的；